Month: February 2022

The global demand for energy continues to rise, and with that comes an increasing need for more diverse solutions from the industry. In this post, we’ll explore 5 of the most exciting oil and gas trends which will become commonplace in 2022.

 

Blockchain

 

Blockchain is a distributed database that allows for secure, transparent and tamper-proof transactions. This makes it a perfect fit for the oil and gas industry, which relies on secure and reliable transactions between suppliers, customers and other parties.

 

There are already a number of companies that are utilising blockchain in the oil and gas industry. For example, Royal Dutch Shell is working with IBM to develop a blockchain-based trading platform for energy commodities.

 

Predictive maintenance

 

Predictive maintenance is a maintenance strategy that relies on analysing data from machines in order to identify potential failures before they happen. This can be done through data collected from sensors on machines, from machine logs, or from data gathered from other sources such as weather or traffic data.

 

Predictive maintenance can help companies save money by preventing unexpected machine failures, which can lead to lost production time and increased repair costs. It can also help improve safety by preventing accidents caused by machines that have gone out of service.

 

Manufacturing Execution Systems

 

Manufacturing Execution Systems (MES) are software systems that are used to manage the manufacturing process. They track and monitor production, ensuring that all the necessary steps are taken and that the process is as efficient as possible.

 

MES systems can help companies achieve greater production efficiency, provide more insight on how to improve processes and reduce downtime for maintenance.

 

Augmented & Virtual Reality

 

Over the next few years, we will see a massive expansion of augmented and virtual reality technology. This technology allows users to experience and interact with a 3D environment using any of their 5 senses.

 

While it’s still early days for this technology, some companies are already leveraging VR and AR applications to offer better training experiences for employees. For example, BP has developed a VR application that helps train well site managers by providing them with an immersive experience to deal with challenging scenarios such as severe weather.

 

3D modelling & visualisation

 

3D modelling and visualisation is a process of creating and viewing a three-dimensional representation of a physical object or scene. This can be done using a computer, with software that allows for the creation and manipulation of 3D models.

 

3D modelling and visualisation can be used in a number of ways in the oil and gas industry. For example, it can be used to create models of oil rigs so that engineers can test different designs before they are built. It can also be used to create models of the inside of pipelines so that leaks or other problems can be identified and fixed.

 

3D modelling and visualisation can also be used to create visualisations of potential oil and gas reserves. This can help companies make better decisions about where to drill for oil, based on the data that is available.

The global military scene can expect to witness a transformational change as defence operatives are expected to leverage new technologies in an attempt to increase military efficiency. 2022 military solutions seem to build on former predictions about artificial intelligence to incorporate new capabilities and ground-breaking connectivity solutions.

 

If you’re curious about what to expect from military solution operations, read below to learn more about the top five military solution trends of 2022.

 

1. Internet of Military Things (IoMT)

 

The Internet of Military Things (IoMT) is a class of Internet of things designed for combat operations and warfare. Operatives can use IoMT to deploy multiple sensors across several domains and acquire full situational awareness and control over battle areas and conflict zones. This equipment can also be used to enhance the communication network between ships, soldiers, aircraft, drones, tanks, and operating bases. IoMT devices can be worn by combatants to collect a variety of static and dynamic biometric data – thereby strengthening the command and control structure.

 

2. Artificial intelligence

 

The capabilities of artificial intelligence (IA) continue to grow and revolutionise the battle landscape. AI enhances computational military reasoning in defence operations – allowing for better-informed intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) missions. IA is an important military solutions trend given its ability to reduce the number of soldier casualties through equipment safety management and autonomous weapon systems. These capabilities also allow soldiers to adapt and respond to threats at tactical speeds.

 

3. Robotics and autonomous systems (RAS)

 

Robotics and autonomous systems (RAS) are scientific and technological infrastructures with cognitive capabilities. RAS can reduce the physical and cognitive demand on soldiers by serving as sentry posts and using situational awareness to protect forces. This allows soldiers to focus on consolidating more advanced gains – such as securing populations and controlling terrain. Autonomous systems also include the use of drones that operative bases can use to gain a better view of terrain and carry out reconnaissance missions. Other uses for RAS include landmine clearance, explosive ordnance disposal, and search rescue operations.

 

4. Cyberwarfare

 

Classified military information is oftentimes threatened by malware and cyber-attacks from opposing parties. The advancement in cyber warfare means that militants can draw upon technology to automatically detect potential threats and prevent them before they impact operations. Cyberwarfare capabilities continue to grow with IT professionals now focusing on developing ransomware and phishing attacks for offensive operations.

 

5. Advanced defence equipment

 

As military capabilities continue to expand, forces need to strategise new and sophisticated ways to combat these offences and mitigate threats. Innovative defence equipment such as directed energy weapons and hypersonic flight are just some measures taken by aerospace militaries to keep up with the emerging battle landscape. Defence organizations are also conducting research into biotechnology and nanotechnology to create self-healing uniforms and other protective equipment. Organisations are also aiming to chime these inventions with the climate zeitgeist by creating equipment that allows militaries to achieve net-zero emissions.

 

Bayanat Engineering is an engineering company delivering world-class civil and military aerospace and engineering solutions. For more information about our capabilities – that stem from air traffic management automation systems to instrument landing systems – contact us today.

 

There are plenty of exciting trends in 2022 for naval solutions, from advanced navigation systems to innovative weather management solutions. This pioneering industry has seen plenty of changes over the last few years, with a greater reliance on automation, increased investment in naval defences and widespread adoption of new technology. We take a look at the top 2022 trends for naval companies and how they might affect your business.

 

Increasing automation

 

Naval companies around the world are embracing the possibilities that automation can bring. From unloading goods to scanning for other vessels, nearly every aspect of marine operations has been modernised and automated. Naval automation systems used by ferries, yachts, cruise ships and naval vessels are becoming even more effective and efficient. In 2022, we will also see adaptive automation in naval combat management systems which allow fewer people to deal with complex situations, increasing efficiency and focus.

 

Naval radar systems

 

We will also see a greater choice of naval radar systems in 2022 and increased applications for them in the marine sector. Distance measuring equipment, satellite-based navigation systems and Visual Guidance Docking Systems will all play a key role. Across the world, there has been increasing investment in new radar system developments by naval fleets. There has also been greater cooperation between manufacturers and governments to develop anti-air warfare radar and anti-submarine warfare capabilities.

 

Naval safety solutions

 

We will also see an increasing number of safety devices and features in the marine sector in 2022, with naval solutions focussing on reducing risk. Emergency shutdown systems for watertight doors are a key asset for passenger and merchant ships in the coming years. From communicating with other vessels and ports to training systems for new staff, safety and security are increasingly important priorities.

 

Environmentally-friendly naval solutions

 

Like every business in 2022, naval companies will need to address the increasing challenges brought by climate change. Changing weather conditions, water levels and eco-systems are all having an impact on businesses from shipping companies to commercial ferries. They will also need to adapt to more eco-friendly business practices, reducing their carbon footprint to remain competitive. Alternative power sources, like solar and wind, are being incorporated into more and more naval solutions, reducing fuel consumption and reducing their carbon footprint. Power Management Systems can also help vessels to be more efficient and recognise where energy savings can be made.

 

Weather management and meteorological advances

 

For naval companies, weather management systems can be absolutely crucial, whether it’s planning operations or assessing current conditions. Tools like automated weather observing systems have developed rapidly over recent years and in 2022, AWOS are commonplace. New communication networks, forecast system innovations and improved monitoring mean naval companies have access to more meteorological information than ever before.

Contact our team

 

At Bayanat Engineering, we’re proud to offer a range of bespoke naval solutions, tailored exactly to your business’s needs. From advanced meteorological systems to safety procedures and automation, we are passionate about utilising the latest technology in 2022. Our experienced team of engineers can design, create and implement innovative solutions for your business today so call us now on +974 4427 3784.

New industry trends emerge every year, and air travel is no exception to this. Keeping up with these trends is important too – if an airport doesn’t get on board with the latest solutions, queues get longer and dangerous practices start coming into play. That’s why Bayanat Engineering has put together this list of essential trends for airports in 2022. Read on to find out more and learn why each of these trends is a key part of modern airport infrastructure:

 

Human body temperature scanners

 

Throughout the coronavirus pandemic, the use of human body temperature scanners increased exponentially. Whilst the pandemic’s effects are lessened now after two years, controlling other viruses and infections still plays a significant role in airport security. Examining human body temperatures allows airports to identify people with high temperatures or fevers quickly, ensuring they get the care and attention they need. Human temperature body scanners can save lives, making their implementation in the long term vital.

 

Augmented reality systems

 

Augmented reality is a new and emerging technology, and one which airports should be making the most of. Also known as AR, augmented reality sees objects in the real world enhanced by computer-generated perceptual information. In a practical sense, this has a range of applications for an airport. For example, it could help guide passengers to the right terminals and gates for their flights, informing people of the best possible food outlets at the airport and a range of other informative tools. This evolves the airport from a simple point of travel to a cohesive and thorough passenger experience.

 

Developed baggage handling systems

 

One of the biggest frustrations frequent flyers have with airlines is the issue of baggage handling. After all, the last thing you want upon your arrival at Hamad International Airport is to learn that your luggage is in Spain, delaying your holiday severely and causing significant inconvenience! This is why companies working to improve their baggage handling systems will be key in 2022. With advancements in RFID and similar related technologies, baggage handling becomes much simpler and more efficient.

 

Improved passenger check-in & boarding solutions

 

Check-in and boarding can be a long and frustrating process, often taking far longer than is strictly necessary and reducing the efficiency of the airport in question. There are several ways of resolving this, and technical evolutions throughout 2022 will ensure that these processes speed up. For example, off-site processing was previously considered a futuristic concept outside the reach of the majority of airports. Increased connectivity and data speeds ensure that secure passenger processing occurs off-site, speeding up queues and ensuring that airports get through backlogs in time for customers to take to the air.

 

 

 

If you’re interested in finding out more about advancing technology in the aviation and airport industry, get in touch with the Bayanat Engineering team. Bayanat Engineering offers quality technical services for clients around the globe, supporting airports in providing world-class services on a consistent basis. Talk to the team today to find out more and learn how to get the best technology for your airport.

 

Air Traffic Control (ATC) is home to some of the most vital operations of any airline or airport. Air traffic controllers are responsible for ensuring the safe passage of aircraft through controlled airspace by monitoring the location of other flights within the same area and notifying pilots of changes to weather conditions and other environmental hazards.

 

The work of air traffic controllers has traditionally been done using a combination of radios and cameras as well as manual work. Today, technology is helping to automate some of the work of ATC teams, which can improve efficiency and decrease costs, all while improving safety and outcomes for passengers and crew. Let’s explore two of the most revolutionary technologies that ATC teams today can benefit from.

 

VCCS: Voice Communication Control System)

 

VCCS, or Voice Communication Control System, is a concept designed to replace traditional voice communication with a digital data link that offers enhanced functionality. VCCS connects a number of different communication functions together, including VHF Tx/RX and telephone, to enable maximum flexibility for ATC professionals communicating with colleagues both on the ground and in the air.

 

VCCS offers many benefits to air traffic control teams. Enhanced efficiency is improved by having all air and ground communication occurring in a single digital link, rather than separate data and voice transmissions. Preparation time is also improved with VCCS since organizations can pre-record messages to aircrews and other staff to speed up response times when emergencies occur.

 

Finally, air traffic control managers benefit from the ability to customise voice communication control systems to fit existing systems and protocols.

 

EFS: Electronic Flight Strips

 

Electronic Flight Strips, or EFS, replace analogue flight strips in many air traffic control offices today. EFS strips are part of an air traffic control system designed to replace paper documents with digital information, which can include flight plans, clearances, and other types of air traffic control-related work.

 

EFS strips offer many benefits for air traffic management teams around the world. For example, air traffic managers benefit from the ability to easily distribute air strip data to aircraft and crew, as well as enabling ATC professionals to obtain real-time updates during takeoff, landing, and mid-flight. EFS also makes it easier to record and track data, which can then be used by stakeholders to make important decisions relating to ATC management.

 

As is the case with VCCS, one of the biggest benefits of EFS is simply that it makes the job of air traffic controllers much simpler, and reduces the downtime and delays often caused by using analogue flight strips. With the help of EFS, ATC teams can work more efficiently and more quickly, which means increasing response times to unexpected incidents and improving outcomes in the event of disruptions.

 

What does the future of ATC look like?

 

The future of ATC is bright, provided ATC teams continue to embrace the technology that’s available to them. At Bayanat Engineering, we are experts in aviation technology, including communication, radar systems, surveillance, and more. If you’d like to know more about how you can implement cutting-edge technology to improve ATC management, get in touch.

With all the incredible technological advances we’ve seen over the last twenty years, you’d expect ground control to be using satellites to track aircraft as they make their way around the globe. However, while the technology to do so exists, the aviation industry is yet to roll the concept to every flight. Satellite-based Navigation Systems (GBAS/SBAS) are only just getting going.

 

The need for such systems, however, is high. Missing flights are a case in point. When flights go missing, it leads to the mobilisation of vast resources on the ground. Ground controllers could mitigate such expenses by knowing the location of planes in real-time.

 

New space-based aircraft tracking networks

 

Things are changing though. New advances in technology are now making it possible to operate space-based aircraft monitoring systems, which are capable of tracking thousands of flights in real-time as they make their way across the globe. Industry experts hail it as perhaps the most important update for aviation technology since the development of radar, nearly a century ago.

 

As you might expect, these solutions are a fusion of different technologies designed to remedy the problems aircraft controllers have faced for decades. They finally deal with the tricky issue of locating aircraft over major oceans — something that is virtually impossible to do with conventional radar. Only around 30 percent of the Earth’s skies are in the land-based radar tower range.

 

The first component of these systems is ADS-B or Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast location identification. With this, ground controllers don’t locate aircraft by bouncing radar beams off them. Instead, aircraft report their location to the satellite network via onboard GPS equipment. This information then enters the network which transmits it to airport staff on the ground.

 

Regulators around the world are keen on the new ADS-B system and have mandated it for use alongside conventional tracking systems. Such technology has been in use for a while for aircraft travelling over remote areas of the sky, such as the north pole, but now it is being rolled out more widely.

 

The second component of ADS-B is the development of constellations of communication satellites. These networks, launched primarily on the back of a series of SpaceX Falcon 9 rockets, covers the entire globe, completing their orbits over the poles once every 100 minutes.

 

Each node is about the size of a small car. Satellites communicate with each other and then relay location data to ground control across the world.

 

Now fully operational, systems can track the locations of thousands of aircraft automatically and in real-time. Each satellite communicates with up to four different satellites at once before downlinking to agents on the ground.

 

How long will the tracking system last?

 

While current systems will become obsolete within 20 years, developers hope that they should be able to accommodate the increase in the volume of air traffic expected between now and then. Air travel is expected to increase as more citizens enter the global middle class.

 

Such systems should also prevent flights from going missing. Ground control operatives will know the precise location of any aircraft in real-time. Any rescue attempts can be organised quickly.

Communication is a key part of modern society, with friends and organisations increasingly communicating with one another on a daily basis. This communication is also important for the day to day operations of airports, bringing the skies closer to air traffic control through advancing technologies. Read on to learn more about some of the most important technologies in airport communication and why they are key.

 

UHF/VHF Radio Communications

 

UHF and VHF communicators stand for Very High Frequency and Ultra High-Frequency Radio, and are relatively short-range communication networks keeping planes in touch with the team on the ground at airports. High frequencies ensure the quality of transmission is significant and words are not misunderstood, so the pilot has a good idea of what the airport means and wants. These are integral for communications requiring urgent action such as a change of runway. The plane receiving the instructions acts and adjusts their course based on the radio message.

 

Transmitters, receivers and transceivers

 

These three pieces of technology are essential parts of the communications process, without which communication is nearly impossible. The roles of each piece are relatively easy to understand: transmitters send the initial signal, receivers pick up the signal after sending and transceivers complete both of these tasks. Each piece of technology is essential and ensures that communication between ground and sky remains possible. Where these are present in aerial vehicles, communications on the ground are typically more difficult.

 

Base stations, vehicles and handheld radios

 

Communicating with the air is essential, however, in remote areas such as that around Hamad International Airport in Qatar, having the settlements nearby to carry the signal is relatively difficult. This is where the use of base stations, vehicles and handheld radios come in. Base stations are set points throughout remote areas, ensuring connection throughout the duration of the flight, with black spots covered by mobile base stations set on vehicles and ensuring comprehensive coverage. In the worst cases, operators use handheld radios and communicate with planes this way, guiding pilots towards better coverage.

 

Air-to-ground and ground-to-ground communications

 

On occasion, communication with a plane can be difficult. For example, in the event that an airport’s transmitter does not work, communicating with a plane becomes more complex. In these cases, planes communicate with the airport through air-to-ground communications, who pass it on to a nearby station via ground-to-ground communications, for a response from a functional transmitter. There are always fail-safes in the aeronautical industry.

 

Maritime and TETRA solutions

 

Necessary proximity to base stations means that there is one issue throughout aviation, and that is of maritime solutions. Of course, there are minimal base stations in the ocean, so long-distance communication is difficult. This is where TETRA solutions are helpful. TETRA solutions are longer-range communication systems encouraging better connectivity over the sea, so pilots do not lose contact with the ground over long journeys over the ocean.

 

 

If you’re interested in airport communications solutions, get in touch with the Bayanat Engineering team to find out more about the communications solutions we offer for airports across the world.